IiMfuno zoBubushushu beJenereyitha kunye nokuPholisa

Njengomthombo wamandla kaxakeka, i-diesel generator kufuneka isebenze ingaphazanyiswa ixesha elide ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Ngomthwalo omkhulu kangaka, ubushushu bejeneretha buba yingxaki. Ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle okungaphazamisekiyo, ubushushu kufuneka bugcinwe ngaphakathi koluhlu olunyamezelekayo. Ngaphakathi koku, ngoko kufuneka siqonde iimfuno zobushushu kunye neendlela zokupholisa.

1. Iimfuno zobushushu

Ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo okugquma kweejenereyitha zedizili, iimfuno zokunyuka kobushushu zahlukile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubushushu be-stator winding, i-field winding, i-core core, i-collector ring i malunga ne-80 ° C xa i-generator isebenza. Ukuba igqithile, yiyo Ukunyuka kobushushu kuphezulu kakhulu.

2. Ukupholisa

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye namandla ejeneretha zineendlela zokupholisa ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, indawo yokupholisa esetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngumoya, i-hydrogen, kunye namanzi. Thatha ijenereyitha ye-synchronous ye-iturbine njengomzekelo. Inkqubo yayo yokupholisa ivaliwe, kwaye indawo yokupholisa isetyenziselwa ukujikeleza.

① Ukupholisa umoya

Ukupholisa umoya kusebenzisa ifeni ukuthumela umoya. Umoya opholileyo usetyenziselwa ukuvuthela ukuphela kwe-generator winding, i-generator stator kunye ne-rotor ukutshabalalisa ubushushu. Umoya obandayo ufunxa ubushushu kwaye ujike ube ngumoya oshushu. Emva kokudibanisa, zikhutshwe nge-air duct ye-iron core kwaye zipholile nge-cooler. Umoya opholileyo emva koko uthunyelwa kwijenereyitha ukuba ihlaziywe yi-fan ukufezekisa injongo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu. Iijenereyitha eziphakathi nezincinci ze-synchronous ngokuqhelekileyo zisebenzisa ukupholisa umoya.

② Ukupholisa i-hydrogen

Ukupholisa ngeHydrojeni kusebenzisa i-hydrogen njengendawo yokupholisa, kwaye ukusebenza kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kwehydrogen kungcono kunomoya. Umzekelo, uninzi lweejenereyitha ze-turbo zisebenzisa i-hydrogen ukupholisa.

③ Ukupholisa amanzi

Ukupholisa kwamanzi kwamkela i-stator kunye ne-rotor yamanzi aphindwe kabini indlela yokupholisa yangaphakathi. Amanzi abandayo enkqubo yamanzi e-stator aphuma kwisixokelelwano samanzi sangaphandle ngokusebenzisa umbhobho wamanzi ukuya kwindandatho yokungena kwamanzi efakwe kwi-stator, kwaye emva koko igeleza kwii-coil ngokusebenzisa imibhobho e-insulated. Emva kokufunxa ubushushu, iqokelelwa ngumbhobho wamanzi ofakwe kwi-insulated kwindandatho yokuphuma kwamanzi efakwe kwisakhelo. Emva koko ikhutshelwa kwisixokelelwano samanzi ngaphandle kwejenereyitha yokupholisa. Ukupholisa kwenkqubo yamanzi e-rotor kuqala kungena kwinkxaso yokungena kwamanzi efakwe kwi-shaft esecaleni ekupheleni kwe-exciter, kwaye emva koko iqukuqela ukuya kumbindi we-shaft ejikelezayo, ihamba ngemingxunya emininzi ye-meridional ukuya kwitanki yokuqokelela amanzi, kwaye emva koko igeleza ukuya. iikhoyili ngokusebenzisa ityhubhu insulating. Emva kokuba amanzi abandayo efunxa ubushushu, aqukuqela kwitanki yokuphuma ngombhobho ogqunyiweyo, aze aqukuqelele kwinkxaso yokuphuma ngomngxuma wokukhupha umngxuma ongaphandle komphetho wetanki yokuphuma, kwaye ukhokelwa ngumbhobho ongundoqo wokuphuma. Kuba ukusebenza kokutshabalalisa ubushushu kuphezulu kakhulu kunomoya kunye ne-hydrogen, ijenereyitha entsha enkulu ngokubanzi ithatha ukupholisa kwamanzi.